ogst
Home All issues Volume 58 / No 2 (March-April 2003) Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 58 2 (2003) 243-269 References
Dossier: Insights into Petroleum Geochemistry
Open Access
Issue
Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP
Volume 58, Number 2, March-April 2003
Dossier: Insights into Petroleum Geochemistry
Page(s) 243 - 269
DOI https://doi.org/10.2516/ogst:2003016
Published online 01 December 2006
  • Acholla, F.V.,Orr, W.L. (1993) Pyrite removal from kerogen without altering organic matter: the chromous chloride method. Energy and Fuels, 7, 406-410. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Aizenshtat Z., Stoler, A., Cohen, Y, Nielsen, H. (1983) The geochemical sulphur enrichment of recent organic matter by polysulfides in the Solar-lake. In: Bjoroy, M. et al. (eds.) Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1981, Wiley, Chichester, 279-288. [Google Scholar]
  • Albrecht, P. (1969) Constituants organiques de roches s裩mentaires. PhD Thesis, Strasbourg University. [Google Scholar]
  • Albrecht, P.,Vandenbroucke, M.,Mandengué, M. (1976) Geochemical studies on the organic matter from the Douala Basin (Cameroon) - I. Evolution of the extractable organic matter and the formation of petroleum. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 40, 791-799. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Béhar, F.,Pelet, R. (1985) Pyrolysis-gas chromatography applied to organic geochemistry. Structural similarities between kerogens and asphaltenes from related rock extracts and oils. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 8, 173-187. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Béhar, F.,Vandenbroucke, M. (1986) Repr貥ntation chimique de la structure des kérogènes et des asphaltènes en fonction de leur origine et de leur degré d’évolution. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 41, 173-188. [Google Scholar]
  • Béhar, F.,Vandenbroucke, M. (1987) Chemical modelling of kerogens. Organic Geochemistry, 11, 15-24. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Béhar, F.,Vandenbroucke, M. (1988) Characterization and quantification of saturates trapped inside kerogen: implications for pyrolysate composition. In: Mattavelli, L., Novelli, L. (Eds.), Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1987, Organic Geochemistry, 13, 927-938. [Google Scholar]
  • Behar, F., Leblond, C., Saint-Paul, C. (1989) Analyse quantitative des effluents de pyrolyse en milieu ouvert et fermé.Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 44, 387-411. [Google Scholar]
  • B觡r, F.,Derenne, S.,Largeau, C. (1995) Closed pyrolyses of the isoprenoid algaenan of Botryococcus braunii, L race: geochemical implications for derived kerogens. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 59, 2983-2997. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Behar, F.,Vandenbroucke, M.,Tang, Y.,Marquis, F.,Espitalié, J. (1997) Thermal cracking of kerogen in open and closed systems: determination of kinetic parameters and stoichiometric coefficients for oil and gas generation. Organic Geochemistry, 26, 321-339. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • B觡r, F., Beaumont, V.,De B.Penteado, H.L. (2001) Rock-Eval 6 technology: Performances and developments. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 56, 111-134. [CrossRef] [EDP Sciences] [Google Scholar]
  • Bordenave, M., Combaz, A., Giraud, A. (1970) Influence de l’origine des matières organiques et de leur degré d’évolution sur les produits de pyrolyse du kérogène. In: Hobson, G.D. and Speers, G.C. (eds.) Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1966, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 389-405. [Google Scholar]
  • Boudou, J.P. (1981) Diagenèse organique de sédiments deltaïques (delta de la Mahakam, Indonésie). PhD Thesis, Orleans University. [Google Scholar]
  • Burlingame, A.L., Haug, P.A., Schnoes, H.K., Simoneit, B.R. (1969) Fatty acids derived from the Green River Formation oil shale by extractions and oxidations - A review. In: Schenck, P.A., Havenaar, I. (eds.), Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1968, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 85-129. [Google Scholar]
  • Clayton, J.L.,Rice, D.D.,Michael, G.E. (1991) Oil-generating coals of the San Juan Basin, New Mexico and Colorado, USA Organic Geochemistry, 17, 735-742. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Combaz, A., De Matharel, M. (1978) Organic sedimentation and genesis of petroleum in Mahakam delta, Borneo. AAPG Bulletin, 62, 1684-1695. [Google Scholar]
  • Crum-Brown, A. (1912) Oil shales of the Lothians. Memoirs Geological Survey, 143. [Google Scholar]
  • Deroo, G., Durand, B., Espitalié, J., Pelet, R., Tissot, B. (1969) Possibilité d’application des modèles mathématiques de formation du pétrole à la prospection dans les bassins sédimentaires. In: Schenck, P.A., Havenaar, I. (Eds.) Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1968, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 345-353. [Google Scholar]
  • Deroo, G., Powell, T.G., Tissot, B., McCrossan, R.G.(1977) The origin and migration of petroleum in the Western Canadian sedimentary basin, Alberta - A geochemical and thermal maturation study. Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 262. [Google Scholar]
  • Deroo, G., Powell, T.G. (1978) The oil sands deposits of Alberta: their origin and geochemical history. In: Strausz, O.P., Lown, E.M. (Eds.) Oil Sand and Oil Shale Chemistry, Verlag Chemie International, New York, 11-32. [Google Scholar]
  • Dunoyer de Segonzac, G. (1969) Les minéraux argileux dans la diagenèse. Passage au métamorphisme. PhD Thesis, Strasbourg University. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B.,Espitalié, J. (1970) Analyse géochimique de la matière organique extraite des roches sédimentaires. II. Extraction et analyse quantitative des hydrocarbures de la fraction C1-C15 et des gaz permanents. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 25, 741-751. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B.,Espitalié, J.,Oudin, J.L. (1970) Analyse géochimique de la matière organique extraite des roches sédimentaires. III. Accroissement de la rapidité du protocole opératoire par l’amélioration de l’appareillage. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 25 1268-1279. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B., Espitalié, J. (1971) Formation et évolution des hydrocarbures de C1 à C15 et des gaz permanents dans les argiles du Toarcien du bassin de Paris. In: von Gaertner, H.R. and Wehner H. (Eds.), Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1971, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 455-468. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B.,Espitalié, J.,Nicaise, G.,Combaz, A. (1972) Étude de la matière organique insoluble (kérogène) des argiles du Toarcien du Bassin de Paris. I - Étude par les procédés optiques, analyse élémentaire, étude en microscopie et diffraction électroniques. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 27, 865-884. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B.,Espitalié, J. (1973) Évolution de la matière organique au cours de l’enfouissement des sédiments. Comptes rendus de l’Académie des Sciences, 276, 2253-2256. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B.,Espitalié, J. (1976) Geochemical studies on the organic matter from the Douala Basin (Cameroon) -II. Evolution of kerogen. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 40, 801-808. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B. (Ed.) (1980) Kerogen, Insoluble Organic Matter from Sedimentary Rocks. Éditions Technip, Paris. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B. (1980) Sedimentary organic matter and kerogen. Definition and quantitative importance of kerogen, in Durand, B. (ed.), Kerogen, Insoluble Organic Matter from Sedimentary Rocks. Ȥitions Technip, Paris, 13-34. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B., Nicaise, G. (1980) Procedures of kerogen isolation, in Durand, B. (Ed.), Kerogen, Insoluble Organic Matter from Sedimentary Rocks. Éditions Technip, Paris, 35-53. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B., Monin, J.C. (1980) Elemental analysis of kerogens, in Durand, B. (Ed.), Kerogen, Insoluble Organic Matter from Sedimentary Rocks, Éditions Technip, Paris, 113-142. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand, B., Oudin, J.L. (1980) Exemple de migration des hydrocarbures dans une série deltaique: le delta de la Mahakam, Kalimantan, Indonésie. In: 10th World Petroleum Congress Proceedings vol. 2, Heyden, London, 3-11. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand-Souron, C.(1980) Thermogravimetric analysis and associated techniques applied to kerogens. In: Durand, B. (Ed.), Kerogen, Insoluble Organic Matter from Sedimentary Rocks. Éditions Technip, Paris, pp.143-161. [Google Scholar]
  • Durand-Souron, C.,Boulet, R.,Durand, B. (1982) Formation of methane and hydrocarbons by pyrolysis of immature kerogens. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 46, 1193-1202. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Ehmann, W.D., Koppenhaal, D.W., Hamrin Jr., C.E.,Jones, W.C.,Prasad, M.N.,Tian, W.Z. (1986) Comparison of methods for the determination of organic oxygen in coals. Fuel, 65, 1563-1570. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Espitalié, J.,Durand, B.,Roussel, J.C.,Souron, C. (1973) Étude de la matière organique insoluble (kérogène) des argiles du Toarcien du Bassin de Paris. II - Étude en spectroscopie infrarouge, en analyse thermique différentielle et en analyse thermogravimétrique. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 28, 37-66. [Google Scholar]
  • Espitalié, J.,Laporte, J.L.,Madec, M.,Marquis, F.,Leplat, P.,Paulet, J.,Boutefeu, A. (1977a) Méthode rapide de caractérisation des roches mères, de leur potentiel pétrolier et de leur degré d’évolution. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 32, 23-42. [Google Scholar]
  • Espitalié, J.,Madec, M.,Tissot, B.,Mennig, J.J.,Leplat, P. (1977b) Source rock characterization method for petroleum exploration. Offshore Technology Conference, Paper OTC 2935, 439-444. [Google Scholar]
  • Espitalié, J., SengaMakadi, K.,Trichet, J. (1984) Role of the mineral matrix during kerogen pyrolysis. Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1983. Organic Geochemistry, 6, 365-382. [Google Scholar]
  • Faulon, J.L., Vandenbroucke, M., Drappier, J.M., Béhar, F., Romero, M.. (1990) 3D chemical model for geological macromolecules. Organic Geochemistry, 16, 981-993. [Google Scholar]
  • Faulon, J.L. (1991) Prediction, elucidation et modélisation moléculaire: algorithmes et applications. PhD Thesis. [Google Scholar]
  • Fester, J.I., Robinson, W.E. (1966) Oxygen functional groups in Green River oil-shale kerogen and trona acids. In: Gould, R.F., (Ed.), Coal Science, ACS Publications, Washington D.C., 22-31. [Google Scholar]
  • Forsman, J.P. (1963) Geochemistry of kerogen, in Breger, I.A. (Ed.), Organic Geochemistry, Earth Series, monograph no. 16, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 148-182. [Google Scholar]
  • Forsman, J.P.,Hunt, J.M. (1958) Insoluble organic matter (kerogen) in sedimentary rocks. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 15, 170-182. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Fuchs, W.,Sandhoff, A.G. (1942) Theory of coal pyrolysis. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 34, 567-571. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Giraud, A. (1970) Application of pyrolysis and gas chromatography to geochemical characterization of kerogen in sedimentary rock. AAPG Bulletin, 54, 439-455. [Google Scholar]
  • Given, P.H. (1960) The distribution of hydrogen in coals and its relation to coal structure. Fuel, 39, 147-153 . [Google Scholar]
  • Hatcher, P.G. (1980) The origin, composition, chemical structure and diagenesis of humic substances, coals and kerogens as studied by nuclear magnetic resonance. PhD Thesis, University of Maryland. [Google Scholar]
  • Huc, A.Y. (1978) Geochimie organique des schistes bitumineux du Toarcien du bassin de Paris. PhD Thesis, University of Strasbourg. [Google Scholar]
  • Huc A.Y., Durand B., Roucache J., Vandenbroucke M., Pittion J.L. (1986) Comparison of three series of organic matter of continental origin. In: Leythaeuser, D., Rullkotter, J. (Eds.), Advances in organic geochemistry 1985. Organic Geochemistry 10, 1/3, 65-72. [Google Scholar]
  • Huc, A.Y. (1990) Understanding organic facies: a key to improved quantitative petroleum evaluation of sedimentary basins. In: Huc, A.Y. (Ed.), Deposition of Organic Facies, AAPG Studies in Geology, 30, AAPG Publications, Tulsa, Oklahoma, pp. 1-11. [Google Scholar]
  • KhavariKhorasani, G.,Michelsen, J.K. (1991) Geological and laboratory evidence for early generation of large amounts of liquid hydrocarbons from suberinite and subereous components. Organic Geochemistry, 17, 849-863. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Klemme, H.D.,Ulmishek, G.F. (1991) Effective petroleum source rocks of the world: stratigraphic distribution and controlling depositional factors. AAPG Bulletin, 75, 1809-1851. [Google Scholar]
  • Kowalewski, I.,Vandenbroucke, M.,Huc, A.Y.,Taylor, M.J.,Faulon, J.L. (1996) Preliminary results on molecular modeling of asphaltenes using structure elucidation programs in conjunction with molecular simulation programs. Energy & Fuels 10, 97-107. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Lafargue, E., B觡r, F. (1989) Application of a new preparative pyrolysis technique for the determination of source-rock types and oil/source-rock correlation. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 53, 2973-2983. [Google Scholar]
  • Lafargue, E.,Marquis, F.,Pillot, D. (1998) Rock-Eval 6 applications in hydrocarbon exploration, production, and soil contamination studies. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 53, 421-437. [Google Scholar]
  • Larsen, J.W.,Pan, C.S.,Shawver, S. (1989) Effect of demineralization on the macromolecular structure of coals. Energy & Fuels, 3, 557-561. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Leplat, P., Noël, R. (1972) Étude par pyrochromatographie en phase gazeuse et par réflectance de l’évolution de quelques kérogènes. In: von Gaertner, H.R. and Wehner H. (Eds.), Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1971, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 567-576. [Google Scholar]
  • Leplat, P., Noël, R. (1974) Contribution à l’étude de l’état de diagenèse des roches à kérogène par le dosage automatique rapide du CO2 et du C2H4 lib賩s par pyrolyse de 400 à 00 °C. In: Tissot, B. and Bienner, F. (Eds.), Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1973, Éditions Technip, Paris, 107-115. [Google Scholar]
  • Lorant, F.,Béhar, F. (2002) Late generation of methane from mature kerogens. Energy & Fuels, 16, 412-427. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Louis, M. (1966) Études géochimiques sur les schistes cartons du Toarcien du Bassin de Paris, in Hobson, G.D. and Louis, M.C. (Eds.), Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1964, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 85-94. [Google Scholar]
  • Louis, M., Tissot, B. (1967) Influence de la température et de la pression sur la formation des hydrocarbures dans les argiles à kérogène. 7th World Petroleum Congress Proceedings, 2, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 47-60. [Google Scholar]
  • Maciel, G.E.,Bartuska, V.J.,Miknis, F.P. (1979) Characterization of the organic material in coal by protondecoupled nuclear magnetic resonance with magic angle spinning. Fuel, 58, 391-394. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Mc Iver, R.D. (1967) Composition of kerogen - clue to its role in the origin of petroleum. 7th World Petroleum Congress Proceedings, 2, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 25-36. [Google Scholar]
  • Marchand, A., Conard, J. (1980) Electron paramagnetic resonance in kerogen studies. In: Durand, B. (Ed.), Kerogen, Insoluble Organic Matter from Sedimentary Rocks. Éditions Technip, Paris, 243-270. [Google Scholar]
  • Monin, J.C., Durand, B., Vandenbroucke, M., Huc, A.Y. (1980) Experimental simulation of the natural transformation of kerogen, in Douglas, A.G. and Maxwell, J.R. (Eds.), Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1979, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 517-530. [Google Scholar]
  • Oberlin, A., Boulmier, J.L., Villey, M. (1980) Electron microscopic study of kerogen microtexture. Selected criteria for determining the evolution path and evolution stage of kerogen. In: Durand, B. (Ed.), Kerogen, Insoluble Organic Matter from Sedimentary Rocks. Éditions Technip, Paris, 191-241. [Google Scholar]
  • Oudin, J.L., Califet-Debyser, Y. (1969) Influence of depth and temperature on the structure and distribution of alkanes and aromatic hydrocarbons from rock extracts. In: American Chemical Society Division of Petroleum Chemistry Preprints- New York 1969 Meeting, ACS Publications, Washington D.C., 16-21. [Google Scholar]
  • Oudin, J.L. (1970) Analyse géochimique de la matière organique extraite des roches sédimentaires. I. Composés extractibles au chloroforme. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 25, 3-15. [Google Scholar]
  • Pelet, R. (1987) Vue d’ensemble sur les résultats du sondage Misedor. In: Le sondage Misedor, Editions Technip, Paris, 375-383. [Google Scholar]
  • Robinson, W.E. (1969) Isolation procedures for kerogens and associated soluble organic materials. In: Eglinton, G., Murphy, M.T.J. (Eds.). Organic Geochemistry - Methods and Results. Springer -Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg New York, 181-195. [Google Scholar]
  • Saxby, J.D. (1970) Isolation of kerogens in sediments by chemical methods. Chemical Geology, 6, 173-184. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Shinn, J.H. (1984) From coal to single-stage and two-stage products: a reactive model of coal structure. Fuel, 63, 1187-1196. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Sieskind, O., Ourisson, G., 1972. Hydrocarbures form豠par le craquage thermocatalytique de l’acide stéarique en présence de montmorillonite. Comptes rendus de l’Académie des Sciences, 274, 2186-2189. [Google Scholar]
  • Siskin, M., Scouten, C.G., Rose, K.D., Aczel, T., Colgrove, S.G., Pabst Jr., R.E. (1995) Detailed structural characterization of the organic material in Rundle Ramsay Crossing and Green River oil shales. In: Snape, C., (Ed.), Composition, Geochemistry and Conversion of Oil Shales, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 143-158. [Google Scholar]
  • Solomon, P.R. (1981) New approaches in coal chemistry. In: ACS Symposium Series 169, Washington, 61-71. [Google Scholar]
  • Souron, C.,Boulet, R.,Espitalié, J. (1974) Etude par spectrométrie de masse de la décomposition thermique sous vide de kérogènes appartenant à deux lignées évolutives distinctes. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 24, 661-678. [Google Scholar]
  • Souron, C., Boulet, R., Espitalié, J. (1977) Étude par spectrométrie de masse de la décomposition thermique de roches sédimentaires contenant de la matière organique de deux types différents et comparaison avec les kérogènes correspondants. In: Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1975, Campos R. and Goni, Y. (Eds.), 797-820. [Google Scholar]
  • Spiro, C.L. (1981) Space-filling models for coal: a molecular description of coal plasticity. Fuel, 60, 1121-1126. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Spiro, C.L.,Kosky, P.G. (1982) Space-filling models for coal. 2. Extension to coals of various ranks. Fuel, 61, 1080-1087. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Stankiewicz, B.A., Kruge, MA,Crelling, J.C.,Salmon, G.L. (1994) Density gradient centrifugation: application to the separation of macerals of Type I, II and III sedimentary organic matter. Energy & Fuels, 8, 1513-1521. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Stopes, M. (1935) On the petrology of banded bituminous coals. Fuel, 14, 4-13. [Google Scholar]
  • Tissot, B.,Califet-Debyser, Y.,Deroo, G.,Oudin, J.L. (1971) Origin and evolution of hydrocarbons in early Toarcian shales, Paris basin, France. AAPG Bulletin, 55, 2177-2193. [Google Scholar]
  • Tissot, B. (1969) Premières données sur les mécanismes et la cinétique de la formation du pétrole dans les sédiments - Simulation d'un schéma réactionnel sur ordinateur. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 24, 470-501. [Google Scholar]
  • Tissot, B., Pelet, R. (1971) Nouvelles données sur les mécanismes de genèse et de migration du pétrole - Simulation mathématique et application à la prospection. In: 8th World Petroleum Congress Proceedings, 2, Applied Science Publishers, London, 35-46. [Google Scholar]
  • Tissot, B.,Durand, B.,Espitalié, J.,Combaz, A. (1974) Influence of nature and diagenesis of organic matter in formation of petroleum. AAPG Bulletin, 58, 499-506. [Google Scholar]
  • Tissot, B., Espitalié, J., 1975. L’évolution thermique des sédiments : applications d'une simulation mathématique. Oil & Gas Science and Technology - Rev. IFP, 30, 743-777. [Google Scholar]
  • Tissot, B., Deroo, G,Hood, A. (1978) Geochemical study of the Uinta Basin: formation of petroleum from the Green River formation. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 42, 1469-1485. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Tissot, B., Vandenbroucke, M. (1983) Geochemistry and pyrolysis of oil shales. In: Miknis, F.P., McKay, J.F. (eds.), Geochemistry and Chemistry of Oil Shales, ACS Symposium Series 230, 1-11. [Google Scholar]
  • Tissot, B.P., Welte, D.H., (1978) Petroleum Formation and Occurrence, Springer Verlag, Berlin. [Google Scholar]
  • Vandenbroucke, M.,Albrecht, P.,Durand, B. (1976) Geochemical studies on the organic matter from the Douala Basin (Cameroon) - III. Comparison with the early Toarcian shales, Paris basin, France. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 40, 1241-1249. [CrossRef] [Google Scholar]
  • Vandenbroucke, M., Durand, B., Hood, A. (1977) Thermal evolution experiments on a kerogen from the Green River Shales formation. Publication to Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1977, Moscow. IFP report no. 25168. [Google Scholar]
  • Vandenbroucke, M. (1980) Structure of kerogens as seen by investigations on soluble extracts. In: Durand, B. (Ed.), Kerogen, Insoluble Organic Matter from Sedimentary Rocks, Éditions Technip, Paris, 415-443. [Google Scholar]
  • Vandenbroucke, M., Durand, B., Oudin, J.L. (1983) Detecting migration phenomena in a geological series by means of C1-C35 hydrocarbon amounts and distribution. In: Bjoroy at al. (Eds.), Advances in Organic Geochemistry 1981, Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 147-155. [Google Scholar]
  • Vandenbroucke, M., Béhar, F., Espitali窠J. (1988) Characterization of sedimentary organic matter by preparative pyrolysis: comparison with Rock-Eval pyrolysis and pyrolysis-gas chromatography techniques. Energy & Fuels, 2, 252-258. [Google Scholar]
  • Vandenbroucke, M., Largeau, C. (2004) Kerogen formation, structure and evolution. Submitted to Organic Geochemistry. [Google Scholar]
  • van Krevelen, D.W. (1961) Coal: Typology - Chemistry - Physics - Constitution. Elsevier, The Netherlands. [Google Scholar]
  • Yen, T.F. (1976) Structural aspects of organic components in oil shales. In: Yen, T.F., Chilingarian, G.V. (Eds.) Oil Shale, Developments in Petroleum Science, 5, Elsevier, Amsterdam, 129-148. [Google Scholar]

Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.

Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.

Initial download of the metrics may take a while.