Table 1
Classification of the friction angle by rock composition.
Classification | Friction angle (degree) | Type of rock |
---|---|---|
Low | 20 – 27 | Schists (mica), clay, marl |
Medium | 27 – 34 | Sandstone, siltstone, chalk, gneiss, slate |
High | 34 – 40 | Basalt, granite, limestone, conglomerate |